The classical management theorist, Mary Parker Follett, believed that, 20. Question: Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Most registered voters tended to identify as Democrats in the 1970s and as Republicans in the 1990s. 6. The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. Pretty close too, but a bit more Taoist: 1. 66. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Our bodies naturally produce _____ to reduce pain and produce euphoria., Rita finds her roommate, McKenzie, asleep on the couch when she gets home. Neutral (Predicted), Neutral (Actual) Neutral (Predicted), Super Sad (Actual) A mediator is a person that attempts two opposing parties to come to an agreement. Which questions would a clinical psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? 73. Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Are these characteristics the same in all persons with Alzheimer's disease or are there differences? __________ create tensions that can influence a person's work attitudes and behaviours. ________ psychology seeks to study the ultimate biological causes of a behavior. Each person is inherently good & motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. __________ to management focus on applying mathematical techniques for management problem solving. How were science and religion mainly viewed during the Renaissance period? A manager who allows his or her subordinates to participate in decision-making, who delegates authority to them, and who offers them greater job autonomy and job variety would be classified by Douglas McGregor as a __________ manager. Which of the following Annoying Features fits best? The poll should use a larger sample size. It established the origin of political power in the people. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? Mario has not been doing well in his third grade classroom. __________ and the new directions of __________ are important keys to personal and organisational performance. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully D. the environment provides resources and feedback. Because our senses tell us that we exist. A psychologist is interested in observing and recording infants' temperaments for changes and stability as the children age to young adulthood. B. foresight, organisation, command, coordination and control. How does it affect family members financially, physically, and emotionally? Which psychological domain would include a study of neuroscience? All the other statements are truthful, and all are conservative statements. The correct answer is (B). A political revolution to redistribute wealth would mean government would either confiscate property or greatly increase taxes, both of which the Tea Party is against. McGregor believed that managers holding either Theory X or Theory Y assumptions could create situations in which employees acted as expected. cognitive psychology: area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. See Page 1. Assume that an organisation has a clear division of labour, the duties and responsibilities of its employees are explicitly defined, it has standard rules and procedures, it has a hierarchy of authority, and its members are selected for technical competence. In the late 1800s, this approach examined how the mind operates and how conscious thoughts in the mind have continually evolved since the beginning of time. What area of psychology should she work in? His coach encourages him to talk to the, According to the text, psychology students are most likely to benefit from exposure to, Critical thinking skills and the scientific method. The division of the American Counseling Association that most : 1652128. and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system and hormones to activate or progress Alzheimer's disease? Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? Employees do whatever the company needs at the time rather than following a specific job track. E. The studies were started to identify the influence that 'social factors' had on productivity. Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. Which school of thought emphasized how people process information? His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. E. a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. biopsychology: study of how biology influences behavior Behaviorists studied objectively observable behavior partly in reaction to the psychologists of the mind who were studying things that were not observable. 2. TNT Express Delivery Service makes use of calibrated productivity standards as well as the timing of package sorting, delivery, and pickup to keep productivity at the highest level per employee. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. Because we know the difference between our dreams and reality. Groups make decisions and take responsibility for their decisions. How does one's memory, decision making, and language usage change as Alzheimer's disease progresses? Prior to that, it fell under the umbrella of philosophy under such terms as the mind, heart, soul, spirit, and brain. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. back Which of the following was an intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individualism, skepticism, and science that took place between the late 17th to early 19th century? B. William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as functionalism Structuralism Focused on understanding the conscious experience through introspection Wilhelm Wundt Functionalism Emphasized how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment William James The natural environment determines the choices available to a culture. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. Psychology Chapter 7 Flashcard Example #90955. Management science; operations research. Most means more than half; in no year did most voters identify with either political party. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a. Independents do not usually have an opinion on most issues. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will Which statement correctly reflects Descartes' response to Chandoux? The assumption that people are rational and primarily interested in economic incentives from their work is the underlying assumption of which approach to management thought? Adding the two percentages together in a given year yields a sum between 60 and 70 percent each year. the unconscious and early childhood experiences The rational and reasonable part from PSYC 2301 at South Texas College Its emphasis on science put more focus on the natural laws of the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. _________ concern the needs for love, affection, and belongingness in one's relationships with other people. Jordan is now 19-years old. The correct answer is (D). If loading fails, click here to try again. Libertarians oppose any government interference into their business decisions or their personal decisions, which makes them conservative on the economy and liberal on social issues. E. closed-systems thinking. Which of the following are the main psychological domains? . What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. Social Security payments are guaranteed by laws, but laws can be changed. Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. Liberals usually want strict regulations on gun ownership, which is the opposite of answer (B). Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? __________ to management focus on the systems view of organisations and contingency thinking in a dynamic and complex environment. Which one of the following statements about bureaucracy is true? 19. An African American woman living in a city in the North. Case Study 3 - Management Theories. The behavioural (or human resource) approach to management basically assumes that. In what ways was the New Order in Asia similar to the New Order in Europe? In its early days, psychology could be defined as the scientific study of mind or mental processes. 9. 1. These include: strong social support dissimilarity of values cognitive. studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. Humanistic psychology focuses on each individual's potential and stresses the importance of growth and self-actualization. Most states along the Mexican border are politically neutral. As an infant, Jordan reached many gross motor skill milestones, such as holding his head up, rolling over, sitting, and standing, at normal times. appear. In the late 19th century, this approach to psychology measured basic elements of conscious experiences to provide scientific evidence to understand the mind. These skills are useful in many different work settings. Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence include all of the following EXCEPT, 81. Your responsibilities involve managing and directing a team of 22 nurses and 9 support staff. Premium members get access to this practice exam along with our entire library of lessons taught by subject matter experts. From a psychological perspective, the term cognition means ________. Because our minds could not have thought up something so perfect without a real thing to inspire it. evaluating information and using the scientific method. This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. You spend weeks teaching your new dog how to roll over. 18. Tea Partiers want less government involvement in Americans lives; they want to reduce taxes. Question : 11. sport and exercise psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the interactions between mental and emotional factors and physical performance in sports, exercise, and other activities. This scenario most closely aligns with which of the following goals of data analysis? They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). Cyclones are storms in which the winds go toward the center of an area of low air pressure. each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Which of the following accurately describes Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence? Interest dates back to ancient Greece, Egypt, China, and India. humanistic approach? Biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental & physical health, PSY101 - Module 1 - Week 1 Psychological Foun, PSY101 Module 7 Week 2: Therapy and Treatment, Module 1: Early Psychology - Structuralism an, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. . Which of the following refers to a broad explanation or group of explanations for some aspect of the natural world that is consistently supported by evidence over time? If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. In addition, you have the responsibility for the functions and outcomes of the cancer unit. Congressmen need to win re-election, so cutting benefits to active voters is dangerous. Which of the following statements is true regarding values in conflict resolution? method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities, Wilhelm Wundt & Edward titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward & describe feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, ___ focused on examining the physiology of one's behavior & other psychological aspects of the mind, In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was____, ____ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy & that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied & classified. In using a value chain philosophy, Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal would most likely do all of the following EXCEPT. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will 30 seconds. It gave the king absolute power. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that each person should receive orders from only one boss. Example leaves\underline{\text{leaves'}}leaves 1. leaves, $\underline{\phantom{\text{The horse}}}$10. Did Lee Brice Compete On American Idol, Designed by prevent keylogger android | Powered by, First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, what should orlando do with his checkbook balance. American Psychological Association: professional organization representing psychologists in the United States. What medications could influence the chemicals in the brain to slow down the progressive loss of memory, mood, and bodily functions? Katie likely has a, a person's conscious and the voice of reason and goodness. According to systems thinking, the organisation is viewed as. The correct answer is (C). Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. Jade plans to major in business then continue on to study ________ so that she can work as a consultant for businesses interested in improving employee motivation and increasing productivity. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? People who live in rural areas, especially whites, are likely to be conservative, so answer (A) is wrong. 11. Answer (D) is plausible but does not directly address the question. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. Which area of psychology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior? This school of thought from the 1920s and 1930s studied the mental processes of thinking, memory, and judgment. Jim interviewed for a job in which kind of organisation? Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism?-Each person is negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories.-self-motivated, and strives to become a healthy, effectively functioning individual.-Each person is inherently good, but therapy is needed to become a healthy individual. Democrats and Republicans have worked out their differences by partially privatizing Social Security. 3. Tea Party supporters do not support tax increases that would be required to redistribute wealth. 74. 15. ________ box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. In Milgram's controversial study on obedience, nearly ________ of the participants were willing to administer what appeared to be lethal electrical shocks to another person because they were told to do so by an authority figure. The Hawthorne Studies have been criticised for which of the following reasons? He develops a tentative explanation that people are too focused on their conversation to be distracted by an outside passerby. The supply side economic theory holds that the best way to improve economic growth is by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation. Deep South have a history or racial problems. Evangelical Christians/Protestants are overwhelmingly Republican, and people who live in suburbs tend to be Republican. See Answer which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Keep it simple and practical. 35. You have not finished your quiz. 156. . Behavior, which is also tied to psychology, has it's roots in biology, so also considered a social science. 23. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. Many Protestant Christians following the Protestant Reformation valued thrift and perceived material wealth as God's blessing. New managers who expect to survive in today's dynamic organisations must be committed to all of the following EXCEPT, 91. Which researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes? Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. When did the Industrial Revolution take place? Science must be based on certainty, not probability. I am applying the principles of ________ in an attempt to modify Ralph's behavior. interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors, As a sprinter on the track and field team, Shaun knows that the way he visualizes and thinks about his race can have a major impact on his performance. Biochemistry is primarily concerned with the form and function of biological components such as proteins, carbs, lipids, nucleic acids, and other biomolecules, as well as their activities and changes over the course of life. Which questions would a social psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? His point of view is most closely associated with. Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. Think and work holistically. What kind of therapeutic support is needed for family members of a person with Alzheimer's disease? Which perspective within psychology emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all people? Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of ________. D. sacrificing profitability goals for corporate social responsibility commitments. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' His point of view is most closely associated with A. human relations thinking. ________ concepts are ones that we know by . Android 12 Final Release Date, Jews and Native Americans are overwhelmingly Democrats, and people who live in cities tend to be Democrats as well. The object does not exist in and of itself, only its properties exist. Who was he? A smaller component of a larger system is known as, 68. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. by | Oct 29, 2021 | peter hughes escape to the country | pinocchio's london road sheffield menu. Informed consent stemmed out of this debate. An issue of contention between the nurses and support staff is the scheduling of . This is a student-centered philosophy that This is an example of, 27. A. . Why did Francis Bacon believe it was important to control factors in experiments? According to the ________ model, her illness is probably determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. 90. 83. An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________. . 30. HUMINISTIC APPROACH : HUMINISTIC approach depicts the personal worth of the individual and active nature of human bein. humanistic approach? Science and religion were considered opposite. The fundamental belief of humanistic psychology is that people are innately good and that mental and social problems result from deviations from this natural tendency. A.The establishment of strong economic regulations B.Limits on the government's role in economies C.The creation of government-funded industries D.The protection of workers' union rights 2 See answers Advertisement amniotecardamom Answer: B.Limits on the government's role in economies Explanation: Congress (A) sets fiscal policy through the federal budget. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills. Provides program management and oversight of various design and construction activities. 29. Romantics believed that knowledge is gained through intuition rather than deduction. By travelgirl (not verified) on 01 Nov 2009 #permalink. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? The percentage of Democrats decreased in the 1970s and fluctuated in the 1980s. Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? It established the origin of political power in the people. All rights reserved. Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. People who do not vote do not usually participate in public opinion polls. The recognition that we live and work in a dynamic and constantly changing environment that puts unique and never-ending competitive pressures on organisations. Who gets Alzheimer's disease? 32. acknowledge the existence of internal mental states. As it's own scientific discipline, began in German and American labs with foundations in Structuralism and Functionalism. There are ways to know the difference between our dreams and reality. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? However, as the cognitive revolution took hold, psychology once again began to focus on mental processes as necessary to the understanding of behavior. They are interested in how humans have learned to balance finding organisms that are the most nutritious and those that are easiest to find. In part, what aspect of psychology was the behaviorist approach to psychology a reaction to? Surveying only likely voters (B) or disaggregating that data (C) would be interesting but would not produce better data. C. scientific management. _________ is a rational and efficient form of organisation founded on logic, order and legitimate authority. What are the potential ethical concerns associated with Milgram's research on obedience. A __________ operates with values and systems that result in continuous change and improvement based on the lessons of experience. . ________ focused on examining the physiology of one's behavior and other psychological aspects of the mind. C. Climate is the critical factor in how human behave. As a discipline, it didn't develop until the mid 1800's. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. The correct answer is (B). natural selection: a process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population. 4. Question 17 Colette is finding that studies about the benefits of stretching have mixed results. Replace the weak verb set in boldface in given sentence. He should consider studying, ________ psychologist Kurt Koffka is known for saying "the whole is other than the sum of its parts.". back Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Consider how this may influence our development, motivation, and accomplishments. Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ________ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems. You were correct. 26. The key state in the 2000 election where the U.S. Supreme Court stopped a recount of votes was \underline{\qquad \qquad}. The environment is a critical element in the openperspective on organisations because. C. allow workers to have input into the determination of work methods and performance standards. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of bureaucratic organisations? Correct C. c. Win-win thinking Zero-sum thinking Positional bargaining Distributive bargaining CONCEPT. He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years.

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